Gonaïves is one of the most important cities in Haiti. It is located on the Gulf of Gonâve and serves as the capital of the Artibonite Department.

Description of Gonaïves
Known as the “City of Independence” because Haiti’s independence was proclaimed there on January 1, 1804, by Jean-Jacques Dessalines.
It is a major commercial and agricultural center, trading products such as rice, coffee, sugar, bananas, and mangoes from the fertile Artibonite Plain.
The city has a natural harbor and functions as an important regional port.
Gonaïves has significant historical landmarks, including Independence Square and the Centenary Museum, which commemorate Haiti’s struggle for independence.
The city has faced challenges from hurricanes and flooding because it lies on a vulnerable coastal plain.